“Our understanding of breast cancer continues to grow; if
the pace of advance seems at times bewildering, remember that for some of our
patients it will never be fast enough”
Umberto Veronesi
Former Scientific Director and
Minister of Health of Italy
Minister of Health of Italy
European Institute of Oncology
Milan, Italy
[Forward to Breast Cancer: A Practical Guide; Elsevier
Science 2000]
In 1998 I was doing my PhD in breast cancer genetics with
Professor Roger Blamey in Nottingham, was a year into my thesis work and pretty
much completely all at sea. The
experiments weren’t running, the field seemed to be progressing faster just
about everywhere else but in my lab, and everything that I thought would be a
good idea to start work on was about to be presented at some upcoming meeting –
it seemed that everyone had a jump on me.
It was then that I first met Professor Veronesi who was delivering the
keynote opening address at the Annual Breast Meeting that year.
The Nottingham meeting is not the typical breast cancer
symposium and most of us were proud of it.
The lack of the usual six star luxury hotels and convention centres
meant that some world leaders in breast cancer research were decking it out
like the rest of us in post graduate digs; in those days Nottingham did not
have its present monorail system and I think I drove the head of the
Netherlands Cancer Institute back to his bed and breakfast in a borrowed Fiat
Uno. the informal setting allowed for a
frank exchange of ideas over beer in
jeans and anoraks (it always pays to have raingear in the midlands) and the
relaxed air was the perfect antidote to a conference season with too many
stuffed shirts and stuffed egos. In
short, I was in clinical research fellow’s heaven.
I had got to the Nottingham unit on the recommendation of a
former colleague of Prof Blamey’s who had told him that “this boy has the
irritating habit of asking questions – please see what you can do with him”. The likes of Blamey and Veronesi were not
called clinician – scientists then, but that describes them perfectly. After my short time with them I came to
understand how just doing the clinical service was not ever going to be enough
for me. There were daily encounters with
patients who deserved better answers than the ones we could offer. I would explain the diagnosis of breast
cancer, the treatment options and answer the immediate questions – how much
would it cost, how would a breast conservation breast look like, what were the side effects, what the
survival likelihood; and then that pause as it all sank in. followed usually in
a softer voice as she hopes you’re not going to take this the wrong way, “ So
are those the only options?” “Why is it cancer when I’ve been doing my
mammograms?” “ Are my daughters safe?”
“How long has the cancer been there?” “Is it something I ate?” And at
this clinic when I first tell them their worst fears are now a reality, before
the peace that comes with time and friends and caring husbands and excellent
nurses, at this first clinic that look they give – “can’t you make it go away?”
In the National University
Breast Unit we see patients with different breast issues at different
clinics. The “counselling clinic” is the
term for that first clinic when we tell these women their cancer result in the
presence of the breast care nurses. The
reason is apparently organisational – so that the partnership of surgeon and
nurse comes at regular hours each week.
But in truth I think there is another reason: when Veronesi gave his keynote
address in Nottingham he did not quite use the closing words as printed in the
forward quoted at the start of this blog. Instead of “patients” he used,
“mothers, sisters, wives and daughters”.
That started the change. And makes Counselling Clinics so hard that we
find it easier to face at an appointed time each week. And why we need to challenge convention and
ask questions.
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